ASADA found ‘no evidence’ AOD-9604 given to Essendon players
CHIP LE GRAND
THE AUSTRALIAN
APRIL 04, 2015 12:00AM
A two-year investigation by the Australian Sports Anti-Doping Authority did not uncover any evidence to support Essendon captain Jobe Watson’s belief that sports scientist Stephen Dank injected him with the contentious peptide AOD-9604.
ASADA now believes that neither Watson nor any other Essendon player was injected with the substance that dominated the first six months of the doping scandal.
Buried within the AFL tribunal’s 132-page decision is a finding of fact about whether AOD-9604, a failed anti-obesity drug banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency after Essendon’s disastrous 2012 supplements program, was ever used at the club.
‘‘Notwithstanding what Mr Dank had told people at Essendon, significantly, the ASADA investigation found no evidence of Mr Dank obtaining AOD-9604 for injection before August 2012,’’ the judgment found.
Dank finished working at Essendon in early September 2012. Evidence provided to ASADA investigators suggests that by August 2012, many players including Watson had lost faith in Dank’s program and stopped receiving injections.
The AFL tribunal, chaired by retired Victorian County Court judge David Jones, noted there was evidence that Dank was supplied with a cream containing AOD-9604 earlier in the season. There were 13 Essendon players who recalled being treated with an AOD-9604 cream.
The anti-doping investigators concluded in their final report submitted to former ASADA chief executive Aurora Andruska early last year that in the absence of a reliable source for AOD-9604, it was highly unlikely that Dank injected the peptide into Essendon players.
If the investigators are right it means the sports scientist lied to players, including Watson, about what he was giving them. Dank strongly denied this.
It also exposes the shameful silence from the AFL and ASADA which followed Watson’s admission during a television interview on June 24, 2013 that he believed he had been given AOD-9604.
For the rest of the season, as ASADA and AFL chiefs haggled over the status of the peptide during a series of high-level meetings and telephone hook-ups, Watson was heckled by opposition supporters and faced calls to be stripped of his 2012 season Brownlow Medal.
It was not until August 2013, when ASADA provided its interim investigators report to the AFL Commission, that it became clear the anti-doping authority would take no action against players over the use of the peptide.
Watson is one of six players who told ASADA they were injected with AOD-9604. For any players who believe they were injected with the substance the tribunal’s finding is a doubled-edged sword; although it suggests they were not given a peptide that has since been added to WADA’s banned list, it raises further questions about what they were actually given.
AOD-9604 was the only peptide approved for limited use at Essendon by club doctor Bruce Reid during 2012. Reid’s suspicions that Dank was injecting players with the drug before he approved its use prompted his January 17 letter to senior coach James Hird and football manager Paul Hamilton that expressed concerns about Dank’s work.
AOD-9604, although not approved for therapeutic use, has been declared profoundly safe after more than 10 years of research and development, including clinical trials.
The US Food and Drug Administration last year declared it Generally Recognised as Safe to be included in foods and dietary supplements. It has demonstrated no anabolic, growth or other performance-enhancing properties.
ASADA’s most senior investigator, Paul Simonsson, a former NSW police detective who oversaw the probes into Essendon and NRL club Cronulla, assured Essendon players in the early weeks of the scandal that they would not face doping charges for their use of AOD-9604. Simonsson, in an address to Essendon players, coaches, staff and lawyers in February 2013, said he would need to have ‘‘rocks in my head’’ to pursue such a case.
The assumption that Essendon players were given AOD-9604 is based entirely on the word of Dank, a sports scientist accused by ASADA of concealing his work at Essendon from the club’s senior management and medical staff.
AOD-9604 was not manufactured by the Chinese company used by drug importer Shane Charter to source other peptides supplied to Dank. ASADA’s investigators were unable to find evidence of any compounding pharmacy in Australia providing Dank with the peptide.
Dank has refused to co-operate with ASADA and was not represented throughout the AFL tribunal’s hearing.
His credibility was attacked by lawyers for ASADA and the 34 current and former Essendon players this week cleared of doping.
‘‘Mr Dank’s credibility is at a low ebb,’’ the tribunal found.
The tribunal is yet to hand down its judgment on ASADA’s case against Dank, which includes 34 alleged infringements of anti-doping laws.
The infringements relate to his work at Essendon and the Gold Coast Suns and also include charges of trafficking banned substances to a Carlton coach and baseball players.
He is accused of possessing banned peptides, trafficking them and covering up their use.
Dank has vowed to challenge any adverse finding in the Federal Court.
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/afl/asada-found-no-evidence-aod-9604-given-to-essendon-players/story-fnca0u4y-1227290646462